学位論文(Dissertation)

EPITAXIAL GROWTH OF SiC BY CHEMICAL VAPOR DEPOSITION AND APPLICATION TO ELECTRONIC DEVICES
December 1987 Department of Electrical Engineering Kyoto University

「化学気相成長法によるSiCのエピタキシャル成長と電子デバイスへの応用」(1987年京都大学)

CONTENTS

PREFACE   i
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS   iii

I. INTRODUCTION   1
  References   8

II. CVD GROWTH OF 3C-SiC ON Si SUBSTRATES   10
  1. Introduction   10
  2. CVD apparatus and growth procedures   10
  3. Carbonized buffer layers   14
    3-1. Characterization of carbonized buffer layers   14
    3-2. Epitaxial relationship   18
  4. Crystallinity of grown layers   20
    4-1. Dependence for Si/C ratio   20
    4-2. Dependence for thickness   26
  5. Growth on Si(111), (110) and (211)   28
  6. Attempt for low temperature growth   35
  7. Summary   41
  References   43

III. GROWTH ON OFF ORIENTED SUBSTRATES   44
  1. Introduction   44
  2. Antiphase disorder in grown layers on Si(100)   46
    2-1. Observation of antiphase boundaries   46
    2-2. Elimination of antiphase boundaries   48
    2-3. Surface observation by RHEED   56
  3. Growth on spherically polished Si(111)   64
  4. Summary   68
  References   69

IV. ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF GROWN LAYERS AND IMPURITY DOPING   71
  1. Introduction   71
  2. Electrical properties of undoped layers   72
    2-1. Hall measurement   72
    2-2. EBIC observation   77
    2-3. Schottky barrier   79
  3. Al and B doped layers   84
    3-1. B-doping   84
    3-2. Al-doping   86
  4. Photoluminescence   94
  5. Summary   95
  References   96

V. ION IMPLANTATION INTO 3C-SiC GROWN LAYERS AND APPLICATION TO MOSFET’S   97
  1. Introduction   97
  2. Activation of implanted donors   98
  3. Fabrication of p-n junction diodes   102
  4. Fabrication of MOSFET’s   104
  5. Summary   108
  References   109

VI. CVD GROWTH ON 6H-SiC(0001)   111
  1. Introduction   111
  2. CVD growth   112
  3. Identification of polytypes   122
  4. Fabrication of Schottky and p-n junction diodes   127
  5. Summary   134
  References   134

VII. CONCLUSIONS   136
  References   138

List of Publication   139
APPENDIX   142